עש הכרוב סקירה מורחבת על עש הכרוב - המכון למצוות התלויות בארץ

דף הבית » עש הכרוב

עש הכרוב

כ' אדר ב' התשע"ט | 27/03/2019

עש הכרוב – סקירה מורחבת על עש הכרוב

עש הכרוב שייך למשפחת “העשיתיים”. הבוגר אורך גופו עד 7 מ”מ. צבע כנפיו בחלק הקדמי חום בהיר וברבע האחרון של הכנף צבעו לבן-שנהב.

כנפיו האחוריות אפורות. הביצה סגלגלה וצבעה לבסוף אפור. הזחל המפותח צבעו צהוב- ירוק או אפור, וצבע הראש חום אפור. אורכו עד 10 מ”מ.

זחל עש הכרוב בתוך קורים

זחל עש בתוך קורים

עש זה נקרא גם “עשית המצליבים” ותפוצתו בכל רחבי תבל. בשעות הערב הם מעופפים מצמח לצמח, והנקבה מטילה את הביצים בצד התחתון של העלה ליד העורק הראשי.

ההטלה היא של ביצים בודדות או קבוצת ביצים קטנה (עד 12 ביצים). הזחלים לאחר בקיעתן מתחילים לכרסם את הצד התחתון של העלים ונוברים בן מנהרות.

ומשם עוברים לצד העליון של העלים, הזחלים מתגלמים בדר”כ בצד התחתון של העלים.

העש פוגע בעיקר במשפחת המצליבים כגון הכרוב, וכן בצנון. בטמפ’ נמוכה וחורף שיש גשם רב, תמותת הזחלים גבוהה ביותר.

טופס התחברות

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